product: ICEPIC

Improved Concurrent Electromagnetic Particle In Cell Simulations

generation of RF radiation by femtosecond atmospheric filaments

  • Atmospheric filaments are famous as sources of THz radiation, which was hard to produce and detect until recent decades. 
  • Recent experimental work at the AFRL has detected and characterized the GHz RF radiation that is also produced by filaments. 
  • The existing theories that explain the production of THz radiation do not explain the distinct RF radiation: a new physical mechanism must be responsible. 
  • In our model, the expansion of a hot outer shell of electrons from the plasma column drives longitudinal currents that generate the RF